Tax on savings interest and dividends depends on your band. The Personal Savings Allowance, the £500 dividend allowance, the higher dividend rates from April 2026, ISAs and the 2027 cash ISA cap — with worked examples.
How interest and dividends are taxed, the allowances that shelter them, the higher dividend rates from April 2026, ISAs and the 2027 cash ISA cap — with worked examples and HMRC links.
The Personal Savings Allowance (PSA) gives basic-rate taxpayers £1,000 of tax-free interest, higher-rate £500, and additional-rate nil. A starting rate for savings can add up to £5,000 more tax-free interest if your other income is low (below £17,570), tapering as income rises. Interest above your allowances is taxed at your marginal rate.
Dividends have a £500 allowance. Rates rose from April 2026:
| Band | From April 2026 | Previously |
|---|---|---|
| Basic rate | 10.75% | 8.75% |
| Higher rate | 35.75% | 33.75% |
| Additional rate | 39.35% | 39.35% |
ISAs shelter interest, dividends and gains entirely from tax. The annual allowance is £20,000, split across cash, stocks & shares, innovative finance and Lifetime ISAs as you choose.
2026/27 is the last year you can put the full £20,000 into a cash ISA. From April 2027, under-65s are capped at £12,000 in cash ISAs (the remaining £8,000 must go to stocks & shares or innovative finance); those 65 and over keep the full £20,000 cash allowance. Existing cash ISA balances are unaffected.
If interest or dividends exceed your allowances, report through Self Assessment: the SA100 main return includes boxes for UK interest (untaxed and taxed) and UK dividends. Where amounts are modest and you’re employed, HMRC may instead adjust your tax code to collect the tax.
Owner-managers often combine a small salary with dividends. With the April 2026 rate rise, recheck the split using our Director Salary calculator. Dividends still avoid National Insurance, so they usually remain efficient — but the margin has narrowed.
Tax on dividends: gov.uk/tax-on-dividends. Tax on savings interest: gov.uk/apply-tax-free-interest-on-savings. ISAs: gov.uk/individual-savings-accounts.
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Allowances, the new dividend rates, ISAs and the 2027 cash ISA cap — answered.
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