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Working-from-Home Tax Relief 2026/27 | UK Tax Hero
Personal Tax · 2026/27

Working-from-Home
tax relief.

Employees can claim relief on extra household costs if their employer requires home working. The £6/week flat rate, the actual-costs method, and how the self-employed deduct a share of bills — explained with worked examples.

Verified 2026/27 HMRC sources Free calculators

Working-from-Home

🏠 2026/27
Flat rate£6/week
Yearly claim£312
Saving (20%)£62
Saving (40%)£125
Verified figuresUpdated May 2026
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Key 2026/27 figures

The numbers that matter.

£6/week
Flat-rate allowance for employees
£62–£125
Annual saving (basic / higher rate)
£10–£26
Self-employed flat rate per month
No receipts
Needed for the flat-rate claim
Complete guide

Working-from-Home Tax Relief for 2026/27

When employees can claim, the £6/week flat rate versus actual costs, the employer-requirement rule, and how the self-employed deduct home costs — with worked examples and the right HMRC forms.

Who can claim (employees)

Since the pandemic-era relaxation ended, employees can only claim working-from-home relief if their employer requires them to work from home — for example because there’s no office, or the role can only be done from home. Choosing to work from home under a flexible arrangement does not qualify.

Flat rate vs actual costs

MethodWhat you claimEvidence
Flat rate£6/week (£312/yr)None needed
Actual costsExtra heat, light, business callsBills & apportionment
Worked example

Higher-rate employee, full year, flat rate

Flat-rate allowance£6 × 52 = £312
Tax relief at 40%£124.80
Annual saving≈ £125

A basic-rate taxpayer saves about £62; a higher-rate taxpayer about £125. The relief reduces your taxable income, so you get back tax at your marginal rate, not the £312 itself.

How employees claim

  • Online — through your Personal Tax Account using HMRC’s working-from-home service.
  • Form P87 — if you claim other employment expenses too, or can’t use the online service.
  • Self Assessment — include it on the SA102 employment pages if you already file a return.

HMRC usually gives relief by adjusting your tax code, so you pay less tax through the year.

Self-employed home costs

If you’re self-employed, you can deduct a fair proportion of home running costs against profit, using either:

  • Simplified expenses — a flat monthly amount based on hours worked from home: £10 (25–50 hrs), £18 (51–100 hrs) or £26 (101+ hrs).
  • Actual costs — apportion rent/mortgage interest, council tax, utilities and broadband by rooms used and time.
Worked example

Self-employed, 120 hours/month from home (simplified)

Flat rate (101+ hours band)£26/month
Annual deduction£312
Tax saved at 20%≈ £62

🔗 Official sources

Employees: gov.uk working from home relief. Self-employed: gov.uk simplified expenses.

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Common questions

Working-from-Home FAQs

The flat rate, actual costs, who qualifies and how to claim — answered.

Can I still claim working-from-home tax relief?
Yes, but only if your employer requires you to work from home. Choosing to under a flexible arrangement doesn’t qualify.
How much is the flat-rate allowance?
£6 a week, or £312 a year, claimed without needing to keep receipts.
How much will I actually save?
You get tax relief at your marginal rate on £312 — about £62 at basic rate and £125 at higher rate per year.
Do I need receipts for the flat rate?
No. The £6/week flat rate needs no evidence. You only need records if you claim actual extra costs.
How do employees claim?
Through the Personal Tax Account online service, on form P87, or on the SA102 pages if you file Self Assessment.
What is form P87?
The form employees use to claim tax relief on job expenses, including working-from-home costs, when not filing Self Assessment.
Can I claim if I only work from home some days?
If your employer requires home working, you can claim the flat rate for weeks you work from home; partial-week rules can apply.
What actual costs can I claim?
The extra cost of heating, lighting and business phone calls attributable to working from home — not fixed costs you’d pay anyway.
Can I claim rent or mortgage as an employee?
No. Employees can’t claim a share of rent or mortgage; those are fixed costs unrelated to the extra cost of working from home.
How do the self-employed claim home costs?
Either simplified expenses (£10–£26/month by hours) or a fair apportionment of actual home running costs against profit.
What are simplified expenses?
Flat monthly amounts for the self-employed: £10 (25–50 hrs), £18 (51–100 hrs), £26 (101+ hrs) worked from home.
Can the self-employed claim rent and utilities?
Yes — a reasonable proportion based on rooms used and time, if using the actual-cost method rather than simplified expenses.
How is the relief given?
For employees, usually by adjusting your tax code so you pay less tax during the year.
Can I backdate a claim?
Yes — employment expense claims can usually be backdated up to four tax years if you were eligible.
Does my employer have to pay me for working from home?
They can pay up to £6/week tax-free, but aren’t obliged to. If they don’t, you may claim the tax relief instead.
Do I qualify if there’s no office?
Yes. If your employer has no office or your role can only be done from home, that’s a requirement to work from home.
Can I claim for office furniture or equipment?
Equipment your employer provides or reimburses is usually tax-free. Buying it yourself may be claimable if used solely for work — rules are strict.
Is broadband claimable?
Only the extra cost attributable to work. If you’d pay for broadband anyway, the fixed cost isn’t claimable.
Does the relief affect my tax code?
Yes — HMRC typically increases your tax-free amount, lowering the tax deducted from your salary.
Can company directors claim?
Directors who are required to work from home may claim similarly, but should consider the company’s position and take advice.
What records should the self-employed keep?
Hours worked from home (for simplified expenses) or bills and apportionment workings (for actual costs), kept for at least five years.
Can I claim both flat rate and actual costs?
No — choose one method per year. Use whichever gives the larger, justifiable claim.
Does working from home affect Capital Gains Tax on my home?
Using a room exclusively for business can restrict Private Residence Relief. Keeping some personal use of the space usually avoids this.
Is the relief worth claiming?
For required home-workers, yes — it’s quick to claim and recovers tax each year you’re eligible.
Where can I find official guidance?
See gov.uk working-from-home relief for employees and gov.uk simplified expenses for the self-employed.
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UK Tax Hero provides general tax guidance and a free expert-matching service for the 2026/27 tax year. It is not personal tax, legal or financial advice. Figures are based on published HMRC rates and may change. Always confirm details on GOV.UK or with a qualified professional before acting.